影像科学与光化学 ›› 2020, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (5): 822-827.DOI: 10.7517/issn.1674-0475.200310

• 综述与论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

CTP评估肺癌病理参数及放化疗前后临床疗效的研究

周洁1,2, 胡春峰1   

  1. 1. 徐州医科大学附属医院, 江苏 徐州 221000;
    2. 宿迁市钟吾医院, 江苏 宿迁 223800
  • 收稿日期:2020-03-14 出版日期:2020-09-15 发布日期:2020-09-15
  • 基金资助:
    江苏省优势学科建设工程项目(YSHL1812-23)资助

Study on CTP Evaluation of Pathological Parameters of Lung Cancer and the Clinical Efficacy Before and After Radiotherapy and Chemotherapy

ZHOU Jie1,2, HU Chunfeng1   

  1. 1. Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou 221000, Jiangsu, P. R. China;
    2. Zhongwu Hospital of Suqian, Suqian 223800, Jiangsu, P. R. China
  • Received:2020-03-14 Online:2020-09-15 Published:2020-09-15

摘要: 探讨CT灌注(CTP)评估肺癌病理参数及放化疗前后临床疗效的应用价值。以152例接受放化疗治疗的肺癌患者为研究对象,对不同肿瘤分型、不同肿瘤大小、放化疗治疗前后,以及不同肺癌缓解情况的血流量(BF)、血容量(BV)、对比剂到达峰值时间(TTP)和表面通透性(PS)4项CTP参数进行记录和分析。结果发现,小细胞肺癌的BF、BV、TTP和PS值最高,其次为腺癌,鳞癌最低(P<0.05)。体积≥40 cm3、放化疗前及未缓解组的BF、BV、TTP和PS值分别高于体积<40 cm3、放化疗后及缓解组肺癌患者(P<0.05)。说明CTP参数与肺癌的病理类型、肿瘤大小之间存在联系,并且放化疗治疗后及病情缓解的肺癌患者,其CTP参数值均有所下降。

关键词: CT灌注, 肺癌, 病理参数, 临床疗效

Abstract: To investigate the value of CT perfusion (CTP) in evaluating the pathological parameters of lung cancer and the clinical efficacy before and after radiotherapy and chemotherapy.152 Patients with lung cancer treated with radiation and chemotherapy were chosen as the research object. Different CTP parameters, such as blood flow (BF), blood volume (BV), time to peak (TTP), permeability surface (PS) between the patients with different tumor type, tumor size, radiation and chemotherapy before and after treatment were recorded. Our research found that BF, BV, TTP and PS values were the highest in SCLC, followed by adenocarcinoma and squamous cell carcinoma (P<0.05).The values of BF, BV, TTP and PS in the groups with a volume 40 cm3 before radiotherapy and chemotherapy and without remission were higher than those in the groups with a volume<40 cm3, after radiotherapy and chemotherapy and in the remission group (P<0.05).Thus, CTP parameters were associated with the pathological type and tumor size of lung cancer, and the values of CTP parameters of patients after radiotherapy and chemotherapy and patients in remission are decreased.

Key words: CT perfusion, lung cancer, pathological parameters, clinical curative effects