影像科学与光化学 ›› 2000, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (2): 97-103.DOI: 10.7517/j.issn.1674-0475.2000.02.97

• 研究快讯 •    下一篇

利用Nafion薄膜-水溶液界面提高铂络合物和紫精间的光致电荷分离态的寿命

仪修禹1, 吴骊珠2, 佟振合1   

  1. 1. 中国科学院感光化学研究所, 北京100101;
    2. 中国科学院分子科学中心, 北京100101
  • 收稿日期:2000-02-25 修回日期:2000-03-06 出版日期:2000-05-20 发布日期:2000-05-20
  • 通讯作者: TONGZhen-he
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金资助项目(29832040);中科院基础局资助项目

ENHANCEMENT OF PHOTOINDUCED CHARGE SEPARATION IN CYCLOMETALLATED PLATINUM (Ⅱ) COMPLEX-VIOLOGEN SYSTEM VIA NAFION MEMBRANE-SOLUTION INTERFACE

YI Xiu-yu1, WU Li-zhu2, TONG Zhen-he(TUNG Chen-Ho)1   

  1. 1. Institute of Photographic Chemistry, The Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, P. R. China;
    2. Center for Molecular Science, Institute of Chemistry, The Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, P. R. China
  • Received:2000-02-25 Revised:2000-03-06 Online:2000-05-20 Published:2000-05-20

摘要: 研究了铂络合物PtL1 L22+(L1=4 甲氧基苯基 6 苯基 2,2’ 联吡啶,L2 =吡啶)和磺酸丙基紫精(PVS0)在Nafion膜中进行的光致电子转移和电荷分离.Nafion膜被水溶胀后形成类似反胶束的结构,其空腔表面带有负电荷.将带有正电荷的电子给体PtL1 L22+吸附到膜中,电中性的受体PVS0 溶于水中,采用带有正电荷的N,N’ 四亚甲基 2,2’ 联吡啶(DQ2+)作为电荷载体,并且也被吸附到膜内.激发PtL1 L22+导致与DQ2+发生电子转移,生成的DQ 迁移到Nafion膜 水溶液界面并将电子传给受体PVS0,生成的PVS被Nafion膜表面负电荷排斥从而阻止电荷回传.电子转移产物PtL1 L23+位于膜中,PVS位于溶液中,两者隔离,电荷分离状态的寿命可长达几天.

关键词: Nafion膜, 铂络合物, 紫精, 光致电子转移, 长寿命电荷分离

Abstract: The photoinduced electron transfer from the excited state of cyclometallated platinum (Ⅱ) complex PtL1L22+ (L1=4 methoxyphenyl 6 phenyl 2,2’ bibyridine,L2=pyridine) incorporated into Nafion membranes to propylviologen sulfonate (PVS0) in the surrounding solution has been examined by photochemical measurements.N,N’ tetramethylene 2,2’ bipyridinium (DQ2+) entrapped in the Nafion membranes is used as an electron relay.Luminescence quenching studies indicate that the quenching reaction of PtL1L22+ with DQ2+ is both of dynamic and static nature.PtL1L23+ generated from the luminescence quenching remains in the Nafion matrix,while DQ migrates by an electron hopping mechanism to the Nafion water interface,where transfers an electron to PVS0 to produce PVS.The negative charged PVS is repelled into the bulk solution by the anionic Nafion surface.The isolation of the photoinduced oxidized species PtL1L23+ in Nafion from the ultimate reduced species PVS in solution prevents them from undergoing back electron transfer,and a long lived (up to a few days) charge separation state is achieved.

Key words: Nafion, cyclometallated platinum (Ⅱ) complex, viologen, photoinduced electron transfer, long lived charge separation

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