功能染料在有机太阳能电池中的应用

doi:10.7517/j.issn.1674-0475.2010.03.217

影像科学与光化学 ›› 2010, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (3): 217-229.DOI: 10.7517/j.issn.1674-0475.2010.03.217

功能染料在有机太阳能电池中的应用

吴世康, 汪鹏飞

中国科学院, 理化技术研究所, 北京, 100190

收稿日期:2010-03-29 修回日期:2010-04-15 出版日期:2010-05-23 发布日期:2010-05-23
通讯作者: 汪鹏飞,E-mail:wangpf@mail.ipc.ac.cn.

The Application of Functional Dyes in Solar Cell

WU Shi-kang, WANG Peng-fei

Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, P. R. China

Received:2010-03-29 Revised:2010-04-15 Online:2010-05-23 Published:2010-05-23

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 文章对用于太阳能电池的重要材料——染料敏化剂,及其在光电转换中所起的作用,包括对光的吸收,电子转移与电荷分离,以及从二级电子给体获得电子而恢复的过程等,进行了讨论,也对电池中存在可引起能量损失的途径加以考察,并对电池工作过程的动态学问题,做了简要的说明.此外,还对染料敏化太阳能电池DSSC与目前正进行着广泛研究的有机光生伏打电池所用材料的相似性和不同方面进行了讨论.

关键词: 功能染料, 染料敏化太阳能电池, 光合作用, 有机光生伏打电池, 激子的结合能

Abstract: In this paper,dye sensitizers as an important materials used in solar cell have been discussed extensively involving the ability of light absorption;electron transfer;charge separation and the recovery process of dye from its oxidized state,etc.The reason about the energy loss of the cell is also discussed.Moreover,the dynamic studies on the working process of cell are demonstrated briefly.In addition,a comparative discussion concerned DSSC with organic photo-voltaic cell,such as their similarity and differentia,is also included.

Key words: functional dyes, dye sensitized solar cell, DSSC, photosynthesis, organic photo-voltaic cell, exciton binding energy

中图分类号:

吴世康, 汪鹏飞. 功能染料在有机太阳能电池中的应用[J]. 影像科学与光化学, 2010, 28(3): 217-229.

WU Shi-kang, WANG Peng-fei. The Application of Functional Dyes in Solar Cell[J]. Imaging Science and Photochemistry, 2010, 28(3): 217-229.

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功能染料在有机太阳能电池中的应用

The Application of Functional Dyes in Solar Cell

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