影像科学与光化学 ›› 2017, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (1): 70-79.DOI: 10.7517/j.issn.1674-0475.2017.01.070

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

硫杂蒽酮类光产碱剂的合成及其光化学性能研究

沈为真, 刘晓亚, 刘仁, 李治全   

  1. 江南大学 化学与材料工程学院, 江苏 无锡 214122
  • 收稿日期:2016-09-03 出版日期:2017-01-15 发布日期:2017-01-15
  • 通讯作者: 李治全
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金(21404048)资助

Synthesis and Photochemical Properties of Photobase Generators Containing Thioxanthone

SHEN Weizhen, LIU Xiaoya, LIU Ren, LI Zhiquan   

  1. School of Chemical and Material Engineering, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, Jiangsu, P. R. China
  • Received:2016-09-03 Online:2017-01-15 Published:2017-01-15

摘要:

以硫代水杨酸和苯硫乙酸为原料,通过两步法成功合成了一种新型的单组分硫杂蒽酮类光产碱剂。利用核磁氢谱、核磁碳谱和高分辨率质谱对光产碱的结构进行了表征,通过稳态光解及电子自旋共振波谱等对光解产物进行了系统研究。该光产碱剂在400 nm附近有较强的吸收,可有效引发巯基-环氧光聚合,其引发活性优于文献报道的高效光产碱体系。

关键词: 光产碱剂, 光致脱羧, 巯基-环氧光聚合, 光固化

Abstract:

A novel photobase generator (PBG) was synthesized in two steps using thiosalicylic acid and (phenylthio)acetic acid as starting materials. The structure of the PBG was characterized by 1HNMR, 13CNMR and high-resolution mass spectrometer. The photolysis mechanism was systematically studied via steady photolysis and electron spin resonance tests. The PBG showed a strong absorption at around 400 nm. Under the 365~500 nm irradiation, the PBG could efficiently induce thiol-epoxy photopolymerization. The initiation efficiency of the PBG was higher than that of the reported efficient PBG initiation system in the literature.

Key words: photobase generator, photoinduced decarboxylation, thiol-epoxy photopolymerization, photocuring