影像科学与光化学 ›› 2017, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (3): 322-329.DOI: 10.7517/j.issn.1674-0475.2017.03.322

• 论文 • 上一篇    

基于一维分子线的甲醛分子探针研究

孟庆华1, 曾真2, 祁咏梅2, 范文兴2, 郑少瑜1   

  1. 1. 上海交通大学 化学化工学院, 上海 200240;
    2. 沈阳感光化工研究院有限公司, 辽宁 沈阳 110141
  • 收稿日期:2017-02-01 修回日期:2017-04-14 出版日期:2017-05-15 发布日期:2017-05-15
  • 通讯作者: 孟庆华

The Study of a Molecular Probe for Detection of Formaldehyde Based on the 1D Molecular Line

MENG Qinghua1, ZENG Zhen2, QI Yongmei2, FAN Wenxing2, ZHENG Shaoyu1   

  1. 1. School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, P. R. China;
    2. Shenyang Photosensitive Chemical Research Institute Co. Ltd., Shenyang 110141, Liaoning, P. R. China
  • Received:2017-02-01 Revised:2017-04-14 Online:2017-05-15 Published:2017-05-15

摘要:

甲醛为公认的致癌物质,本文针对目前甲醛分析需使用专用仪器和试剂盒的不便现状,合成了分子探针(km2bn),通过晶体结构分析发现其苯并二氮杂卓基团与水自组装为一维分子线材料(km2bn·H2O),可与甲醛分子发生固-气相Hantzsch反应,生成具有更大共轭体系二氢吡啶杂环结构,双官能团反应使其生成一维伸展的线性聚合物,共轭体系得到更大的拓展,具有深色与光谱红移效应,其颜色坐标与甲醛浓度具有线性关系,兼具检测选择性,因而可通过该可视显色反应检测甲醛,并可制成试纸,方便普通家庭使用。

关键词: 苯并二氮杂卓, 分子探针, 分子线, 甲醛, 色坐标

Abstract:

Theformaldehyde had been identified as a carcinogenic and teratogenic molecule. To solve the problems of inconvenient analysis techniques, a novel probe of (km2bn) basedon the structure of benzodiazepin was prepared, which could be assembled to a 1D molecular line (km2bn·H2O) by water. This supramolecular material could react with theformaldehyde and yield a colored polymer through Hantzsch reaction. The formaldehyde sensing film was prepared using the sol-gel method. The chemochromicdata were collected by the CCD and then processed by thecomputer and found thelinear correlation with the concentrations of formaldehyde.

Key words: benzodiazepin, molecular probe, molecular line, formaldehyde, color coordinate