影像科学与光化学 ›› 2019, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (4): 304-314.DOI: 10.7517/issn.1674-0475.190410

• 综述与论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

纳米SiO2改性苯基缩水甘油醚丙烯酸酯的紫外光固化性能研究

吴保林, 黄笔武, 杜志鹏, 雍涛, 韩琳琳   

  1. 南昌大学 材料科学与工程学院, 江西 南昌 330031
  • 收稿日期:2019-04-26 出版日期:2019-07-15 发布日期:2019-07-15
  • 通讯作者: 黄笔武
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金项目(51563017)

Study on UV-curing Properties of Phenyl Glycidyl Ether Acrylate Modified by Nano-SiO2

WU Baolin, HUANG Biwu, DU Zhipeng, YONG Tao, HAN Linlin   

  1. School of Material Science and Engineering, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, Jiangxi, P. R. China
  • Received:2019-04-26 Online:2019-07-15 Published:2019-07-15
  • Supported by:
    National Natural Science Foundation of China (51563017)

摘要: 以苯基缩水甘油醚(PGE)和丙烯酸(AA)为原料,三苯基膦为催化剂,4-甲氧基苯酚为抑制剂,合成了一种新型光敏预聚物苯基缩水甘油醚丙烯酸酯(PGEA)。然后用十六烷基三甲基溴化铵处理纳米SiO2,并用硅烷偶联剂γ-甲基丙烯酰氧基丙基三甲氧基硅烷(KH-570)进行表面改性,并加入到预聚物PGEA中,制成紫外纳米复合涂层。用扫描电子显微镜(SEM)发现涂层含量小于5%时,改性纳米SiO2的分散效果较好。用扫描原子力显微镜(AFM)观察到固化膜表面光滑。而适量的改性纳米SiO2可以提高紫外光固化材料的拉伸强度、伸长率和冲击强度。

关键词: UV固化, 苯基缩水甘油醚丙烯酸酯, 纳米SiO2, 硅烷偶联剂

Abstract: A new photosensitive prepolymer phenyl glycidyl ether acrylate (PGEA) was synthesized from phenyl glycidyl ether (PGE) and acrylic acid (AA) as raw materials, triphenylphosphine as the catalyst and 4-methoxy phenol as the inhibitor. Then, nano-SiO2 was treated with cetyltrimethylammonium bromide and surface-modified with silane coupling agent γ-meth-acryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane (KH-570), and added to the synthetic prepolymer PGEA, formulated as UV nanocomposite coating.By scanning electron microscopy (SEM) observation, it was found that the dispersion of modified nano-SiO2 was better when its content of the coating was less than 5%. Scanning atomic force microscope (AFM) observation showed that the surface of curing film was smooth. And the modified nano-SiO2 in a appropriate amount can improve the tensile strength, elongation and impact strength of the UV-curing materials.

Key words: UV-curing, phenyl glycidyl ether acrylate, nano-SiO2, silane coupling agent