Imaging Science and Photochemistry ›› 2011, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (4): 270-277.DOI: 10.7517/j.issn.1674-0475.2011.04.270

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Use Electrostatic Attraction to Improve the Photocatalytic Hydrogen Evolution Efficiency

HE Li-qing1,2, LUO Chao1,2, ZHOU Qian-xiong1, HOU Yuan-jun1, ZHANG Bao-wen1, WANG Xue-song1   

  1. 1. Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, CAS, Beijing 100190, P.R.China;
    2. Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, P.R.China
  • Received:2011-04-08 Revised:2011-04-20 Online:2011-07-23 Published:2011-07-23

Abstract: Two Ir(Ⅲ) complexes [Ir(ppy)2(bpy)]+(ppy=2-phenylpyridine,bpy=2,2′-dipyridyl) and [Ir(ppy)2(pbs)]-(pbs=1,10-phenanthroline-4,7-diphenylsulfonic acid disodium salt) bearing one positive and one negative charge,respectively,were designed and synthesized to serve as photosensitizers.Using [Co(bpy)3]2+ as hydrogen-evolving catalyst,the photocatalytic hydrogen evolution efficiencies of the two Ir(Ⅲ) complexes were compared.The Ir(Ⅲ) complex bearing one negative charge exhibits much higher photocatalytic hydrogen evolution activity than the Ir(Ⅲ) complex bearing one positive charge.It was confirmed that the electrostatic attraction between the negatively charged photosensitizer and positively charged catalyst plays an important role.

Key words: photocatalytic hydrogen evolution, electrostatic attraction, photosensitizer, hydrogen-evolving catalyst

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