Imaging Science and Photochemistry ›› 2013, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (6): 456-462.DOI: 10.7517/j.issn.1674-0475.2013.06.456

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The Effect of Exposure Energy on the Photoalignment of Liquid Crystals Using Coumarin-Containing Copolymer Film

CAO Jin, ZHANG Wei-min, YANG Jiao, PU Jia-ling   

  1. Beijing Key Laboratory of Printing & Packaging Materials and Technology, Beijing Institute of Graphic Communication, Beijing 102600, P. R. China
  • Received:2013-06-13 Revised:2013-07-18 Online:2013-11-15 Published:2013-11-15

Abstract:

In this article, two monomers were synthesized. One is with photosensitive group and another contains nothing but a mesogenic unit. Copolymer was obtained by free radical polymerization. When the copolymer film is exposed to the linearly polarized ultraviolet light (LPUV), it can generate a polarization-axis selective photoreaction. The photoalignment performance of the synthesized copolymer was tested preliminarily using dynamic UV spectrum. The results indicate that when the exposure energy gets to 1740 mJ/cm2, the UV absorption do not change with the increasing of exposure energy. At the early stage, the rate of photoreaction is very fast. When the exposure energy is 500 mJ/cm2, the degree of photoreaction is more than 50%. A large anisotropy ΔAmax=0.039 was generated when the exposure energy gets to 324 mJ/cm2.

Key words: liquid crystal, photosensitive group, coumarin, anisotropy, photoalignment

CLC Number: