Imaging Science and Photochemistry ›› 2016, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (2): 144-151.DOI: 10.7517/j.issn.1674-0475.2016.02.144

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Study on the Conformation of Poly(aryl ether) Dendrimers by Fluorescence Quenching

LI Yingying1,2, LI Yi1   

  1. 1. Key Laboratory of Photochemical Conversion and Optoelectronic Materials, Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, P. R. China;
    2. College of Pharmacy, Guilin Medical University, Guilin 541004, Guangxi, P. R. China
  • Received:2016-01-02 Revised:2016-02-02 Online:2016-03-15 Published:2016-03-15

Abstract:

Two series of poly(aryl ether) dendrimers with only one pyrene chromophore attached to the periphery (Py-Gn-OH) orto the focal point (Gn-CH2-Py)were synthesized. Fluorescence emission and fluorescence lifetime of Py-Gn-OH and Gn-CH2-Py increase with increasing the generation.Fluorescence quenching experiments demonstrate that the bimolecular quenching rate constant kq of Py-Gn-OH and Gn-CH2-Py decreases as the generation increases, indicating that the poly(aryl ether) dendrimers possess a folding back conformation. The pyrene chromophore located either at the periphery or at the core is encapsulated by the dendritic backbone. The extent of encapsulation increases with the generation, giving an increased shield effect from the encounter with solvent and quencher molecules. The kq value of Gn-CH2-Py is slightly smaller than those of the corresponding generation of Py-Gn-OH, indicating that the dendritic backbone exhibits a better extent of encapsulation for the chromophore at core than that at the periphery. This study provides a reference for designand application of novel functional dendrimers.

Key words: poly(aryl ether) dendrimer, conformation, pyrene, fluorescence quenching