Imaging Science and Photochemistry ›› 2017, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (3): 297-306.DOI: 10.7517/j.issn.1674-0475.2017.03.297

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A Highly Selective Mercury Ion (Ⅱ) Fluorescent Probe Based on Dansyl Dye

HU Linli1, ZHANG Yufeng3, ZHANG Xin2, YIN Jun3   

  1. 1. College of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Yangtze University, Jingzhou 434023, Hubei, P.R. China;
    2. College of Chemistry and Material Science, Hebei Normal University, Shijiazhuang 050024, Hebei, P. R. China;
    3. Key Laboratory of Pesticide and Chemical Biology, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, Hubei, P. R. China
  • Received:2017-02-04 Revised:2017-03-22 Online:2017-05-15 Published:2017-05-15

Abstract:

Mercury ion (Ⅱ) is known as one of the most toxic metal ions both for humans and the environment. In this work, a new fluorescent probe based on dansyl dye was designed and synthesized, and its determining property towards metal cations was investigated. The result indicated that this dansyl-based fluorescent probe possessed high selectivity and good sensitivity towards mercury ion (Ⅱ) in an aqueous media without any interference from other metal cations. It was worth mentioning that the detection limit of mercury ion (Ⅱ) can reach to 2.1×10-8 mol/L. Such low detection limit and good water-solubility supported this probe could be used to visualize the level of mercury ion (Ⅱ) in living cells. Furthermore, the bioimaging experiment confirmed that this probe had good membrane permeability and biocompatibility.

Key words: dansyl dye, mercury ion (Ⅱ) detection, fluorescent probe, bioimaging