影像科学与光化学 ›› 1995, Vol. 13 ›› Issue (1): 1-6.DOI: 10.7517/j.issn.1674-0475.1995.01.1

• 研究论文 •    下一篇

转化乳剂的晶形及颗粒分布研究

完京秀, 彭彦彬, 李振兴, 彭必先   

  1. 中国科学院感光化学研究所, 北京100101
  • 收稿日期:1993-07-26 修回日期:1994-09-26 出版日期:1995-02-20 发布日期:1995-02-20
  • 通讯作者: 彭彦彬

STUDY ON THE CRYSTAL HABIT AND GRAIN SIZE DISTREBUTION OF CONVERSION EMULSION

WAN JING-XIU, PENG YAN-BIN, LI ZHEN-XING, PENG BI-XIAN   

  1. Instaute of Photographic Chemistry, The Chinese Academy of Science, Beijing 100101, P.R. China
  • Received:1993-07-26 Revised:1994-09-26 Online:1995-02-20 Published:1995-02-20

摘要: AgCl乳剂转化为AgClBr乳剂的过程中,颗粒外形逐渐变圆,颗粒体积可能增大几倍;同时,颗粒分布变差系数缩小。颗粒体积的这种增大表明,转化过程伴有颗粒之间的非奥氏成熟过程引起的物质传递。这种传递可能是由于有大量颗粒在转化过程中迅速碎裂,并将其物质转移到生长中的颗粒上去了。

关键词: 转化乳剂, 颗粒分布, 晶形

Abstract: It is observed that during the process of converting cubic AgCl emulsion to AgCl Bremulsion,The shape of grains become round gradually, the mean volume of grains increases serveral times and the variation coefficient of grain size distribution tends to decrease. The enlargement of the grain volume can be explained as that besides of Ostwald ripenning the reexsists material transfer between grains accompaning the conversion process,some grains are broken into very small pieces and dissolved very quickly,the material contained in those grains is transfered to the growing grains.

Key words: conversion emulsion, grain size distrbution, shape of grains