Imaging Science and Photochemistry ›› 1986, Vol. 4 ›› Issue (2): 23-29.DOI: 10.7517/j.issn.1674-0475.1986.02.23

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A STUDY ON THE PHOTOCHEMICAL REACTIONS OF THE ACID SENSITIVE COLOUR-CHANGING MATERIALS

WANG YAN-QIAO, ZHOU XIAO-MIN, CHEN LIU-SHENG, QIU LIAN-XIONG   

  1. Institute of Chemistry, Academia Sinica
  • Received:1985-06-11 Revised:1985-12-09 Online:1986-05-20 Published:1986-05-20

Abstract: An acid sensitive colour-changing material,composed of halogenated copolymer and acid indicator,has been developed. In order to improve its image quality,the photochemical reaction involved was studied. It was shown that the VDCl2-MA undergoes a simple process of photolysis with the release of HCl,based on -the spectral characteristics of VDCl2-MA copolymer before and after exposure to UV irradiation and the ESR and ESCA measurements upon exposure to UV. The experimental results show that upon UV irradiation the tran-form DMY is converted into cis-form,and the cis-form is unstable and turns back easily into the trans-form when the irradiation is ceased. The rate of the reverse reaction follows the first order kinetics and the rate constant is 1.1×10-2 sec-1,measured by flash photolysis. The image recorded by the VDCl2-MA and DMY photographic materials undergoes some fading in storage. By the addition of phenols,the image stability was improved.