Imaging Science and Photochemistry ›› 1997, Vol. 15 ›› Issue (4): 289-292.DOI: 10.7517/j.issn.1674-0475.1997.04.289

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SELECTIVE PHOTOOXIDATION OF trans, trans-1, 4-DIPHENYL-1, 3-DIBUTADIENE IN ZEOLITE ZSM-5

TONG Zhenhe(TUNG Chen-ho), WANG Hongwei   

  1. Institute of Photographic Chemistry, the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, P.R. China
  • Received:1997-05-13 Revised:1997-05-30 Online:1997-11-20 Published:1997-11-20

Abstract: Selectivity in organic photo transformations continues to be one of the main topics of current interest[1].Of the various approaches use of organized and const rained media had shown considerable promise[2].Molecular-sieve zeolites represent a novel and unique class of materials[3].This material may be regarded as open structures of silica in which silicon has been substituted by aluminum in a well-defined fraction of the tetrahe-dral sites.The frameworks thus obtained contain pores,channels,and cages of different dimensions and shapes.The pores and cages can accommodate,selectively according to size/shape,a variety of organic molecules of photochemical interest,and provide restrictions on the motions of the included guest molecules and reaction intermediates.For example,the internal surface of ZSM-5 consists of two types of pore systems (channels)[3]:one is sinusoidal w ith a near circular cross section of ca.0.55 nm,and the other is straight and perpendicular to the sinusoidal channels.The straight channels are roughly elliptical with dimensions of ca.0.52?0.58 nm.Those channels of ZMS-5 can allow the adsorption of benzene and other molecules of similar molecular size,but prevent molecules which possess a larger size/shape from being sorbed into the internal framework.

Key words: selectivity in photochemical reaction, photosensitized oxidation of alkenes, trans, trans-1,4-diphenyl-1,3-butadiene, ZSM-5 zeolite