Imaging Science and Photochemistry ›› 2011, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (2): 149-154.DOI: 10.7517/j.issn.1674-0475.2011.02.149

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Study on the Preparation of Cationic Photoinitator(4-methylphenyl)-(4-isobutylphenyl)-Iodonium Hexafluorophosphate

LIU An-chang, YAO Shan, CHEN Huan-you, XIA Qiang, LI Gao-feng   

  1. Hubei Key Lab of Novel Reactor and Green Chemical Technology, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan 430074, Hubei, P.R.China
  • Received:2010-12-13 Revised:2011-01-21 Online:2011-03-23 Published:2011-03-23

Abstract: A method is provided for preparing(4-methylphenyl)(4-isobutylphenyl) iodonium hexafluorophosphate.Toluidine was diazotized by NaNO2 and decomposed by KI to give 4-iodotoluene.4-iodotoluene reacted with isobutylbenzene in the presence of ammonium peroxodisulfate which acted as oxidant,and then reacted with ammonium chloride to give(4-methylphenyl)(4-isobutylphenyl) iodonium chloride salt.The resulting(4-methylphenyl)(4-isobutylphenyl) iodonium chloride salt reacted with KPF6 in the solution of acetone to give the(4-methylphenyl)(4-isobutylphenyl)-iodonium hexafluorophosphate,its structure was identified by UV,IR,and 1HNMR.The total yield is above 46.7%.

Key words: iodonium salt, cationic polymerization, photoinitiator

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