影像科学与光化学 ›› 1986, Vol. 4 ›› Issue (1): 26-30.DOI: 10.7517/j.issn.1674-0475.1986.01.26

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

不同化学增感方式乳剂的氢增感效应

范素月, 高秀林, 唐大刚, 彭必先   

  1. 中国科学院感光化学研究所
  • 收稿日期:1985-03-25 修回日期:1985-09-15 出版日期:1986-02-20 发布日期:1986-02-20

A STUDY OF HYPERSENSITIZATION BY HYDROGEN SOAKING FOR EMULSION WITH DIFFERENT CHEMICAL SENSITIZERS

FAN SU-YUE, GAO XIU-LIN, TANG DA-GANG, PENG BI-XIAN   

  1. Institute of Photographic Chemistry, Academia Sinica
  • Received:1985-03-25 Revised:1985-09-15 Online:1986-02-20 Published:1986-02-20

摘要: 本文研究了八种不同化学增感方式的氢增感效应,对比了氢增感前后的感光性能,发现氢处理后,颗粒度改变很小(<10%),感光度成倍增加,同时低照度互易律失效大大降低。这些结果进一步说明了氢增感作为一种新型增感手段的优越性。

Abstract: In the present paper, a series of experiments of hypersensitization by hydrogen soaking was made for various types of emulsions ripened with different single and combined chemical sensitizers, such as gold(Au), sulphur (S), reduction (R), Au+S, S+ R, Au+R, Au+S+R, and primitive.Comparison has been made of the sensitometric properties, such as surface sensitivity, internal sensitivity, total internal sensitivity, r.m.s. granularity, modulation transfer function (MTF), before and after hypersensitization by hydrogen soaking for all above-mentioned emulsions. It can be seen from our results that the sensitivity of the combined, especially that of Au+R and Au+S+R sensitized emulsions, can be increased 2-3-fold, and the level of low intensity reciprocity failue greatly reduced after hydrogen soaking treatment. Internal sensitivity can be increased too, but in less extent. However the r.m.s. granularity was only changed slightly (10%) and the modulation transfer function remained basically unchanged after hydrogen treatment. All these results further reveal the advantages of hydrogen hypersensitization.