叶绿体光电效应研究

doi:10.7517/j.issn.1674-0475.1995.01.42

影像科学与光化学 ›› 1995, Vol. 13 ›› Issue (1): 42-47.DOI: 10.7517/j.issn.1674-0475.1995.01.42

叶绿体光电效应研究

韩允雨¹, 周瑞龄¹, 杨玉国¹, 汪庆范¹, 阮晓兰²

1. 山东师范大学化学系, 济南250014;
2. 济南钢铁总厂技工学校, 济南250010

收稿日期:1994-03-03 修回日期:1994-08-22 出版日期:1995-02-20 发布日期:1995-02-20
通讯作者: 韩允雨
基金资助:
山东省自然科学基金

STUDY ON PHOTOVOLTAIC EFFECT OF CHLOROPLAST

HAN YUN-YU¹, ZHOU RUI-LING¹, YANG YU-GUO¹, WANG QING-FAN¹, RUAN XIAO-LAN²

1. Chemistry Department, Shandong Teachers’University, Jinan 250014, P.R. China;
2. Technological School, Jinan Steel Plant, Jinan 250010, P.R. China

Received:1994-03-03 Revised:1994-08-22 Online:1995-02-20 Published:1995-02-20

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 从新鲜菠菜叶中制备叶绿体(chlp)不同介质的溶液,以SnO₂光透导电玻璃作工作电极,用碳电极或铂电极或饱和甘汞电极作辅助电极,测量了chlp在SnO₂半导体表面上的光电效应,得到了chlp光电池的电压和电流的输出特性曲线、工作曲线和特性参数,其光能转化率达到10^-4%以上。本文分析了chlp溶液的吸收光谱和物质组成,提出了发生光电效应的机制。

关键词: SnO₂, 叶绿体, 光电效应, 光电池

Abstract: Chloroplast (chlp)solutions were prepared from fresh sphach leaves in the media: dis-tilled water(Ⅰ),0.1mol/l KCl(Ⅱ),0.35mol/l NaCl+0.01mol/l Tris (Ⅲ),0.005mol/lMgCl₂+0.005mol/l EDTA(Ⅳ)and Ⅲ+Ⅳ(Ⅴ).The photovoltaic effect of chlp solutionon SnO₂ optically transparent conductive glass eletrode(OTE) was measured,using Pt,C and SCE as counter electrodes,respectively. The working curves of chlp cells were drawn with an x-y recorder,and from those we got various characteristic parameters of the cells.The power conversion efficiency was above l0^-4%,The absorption spectra of chlp solutions were analyzed and the possible mechanism of photovoltaic effect of chlp and charge transfer was discussed.

Key words: SnO₂, chloroplast, photovoltaic effect, photoelectric cell

韩允雨, 周瑞龄, 杨玉国, 汪庆范, 阮晓兰. 叶绿体光电效应研究[J]. 影像科学与光化学, 1995, 13(1): 42-47.

HAN YUN-YU, ZHOU RUI-LING, YANG YU-GUO, WANG QING-FAN, RUAN XIAO-LAN. STUDY ON PHOTOVOLTAIC EFFECT OF CHLOROPLAST[J]. Imaging Science and Photochemistry, 1995, 13(1): 42-47.

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叶绿体光电效应研究

STUDY ON PHOTOVOLTAIC EFFECT OF CHLOROPLAST

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