Imaging Science and Photochemistry ›› 2018, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (2): 130-136.DOI: 10.7517/j.issn.1674-0475.2018.02.002

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Microwave-sensitive mPEG-PLGA Embolic Microspheres for Hepatocellular Carcinoma Therapy

TANG Shunsong1,2, FU Changhui2, HUANG Zhongbing1, MENG Xianwei2   

  1. 1. College of Materials Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610065, Sichuan, P. R. China;
    2. Laboratory of Controllable Preparation and Application of Nanomaterials, CAS Key Laboratory of Cryogenics, Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, P. R. China
  • Received:2017-03-22 Revised:2017-04-17 Online:2018-03-15 Published:2018-03-15

Abstract: In this paper, mPEG-PLGA microspheres with microwave sensitivity and good biosafety were prepared by double emulsion method for the treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma. The microspheres showed a uniform monodisperse with an average size of about 63 μm. Compared with saline, the microspheres coated with MoS2 nanosheets dispersed in saline can be increased by 8.5℃ under microwave irradiation. For the subcutaneous H22 tumor of ICR mice, the ablation rate of tumor was 100% under microwave irradiation. For VX-2 liver orthotropic transplantation tumor in New Zealand white rabbits, the DSA images showed that the tumor and peripheral blood vessels disappeared rapidly after the hepatic arterial embolization, indicating the microspheres had a good embolization effect. 6 days after ablation, the necrosis diameters of the tumor in the two directions were 15.76 and 21.85 mm, respectively, compared with the microwave group (11.18 and 11.78 mm).

Key words: microwave sensitivity, mPEG-PLGA, hepatocellular carcinoma, embolization