阴道超声诊断自然分娩后SUI患者BND、V-BN-S参数特点及康复治疗前后变化分析

doi:10.7517/issn.1674-0475.201120

影像科学与光化学 ›› 2021, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (4): 560-563.DOI: 10.7517/issn.1674-0475.201120

阴道超声诊断自然分娩后SUI患者BND、V-BN-S参数特点及康复治疗前后变化分析

姜孝花, 陈会娟, 卢晓二

合肥市第八人民医院超声医学科, 安徽合肥 238000

收稿日期:2020-11-17 出版日期:2021-07-15 发布日期:2021-07-20
通讯作者: 姜孝花

The Characteristics of BND, V-BN-S Parameters in Patients with SUI after Natural Delivery Diagnosed by Transvaginal Ultrasound and the Changes before and after Rehabilitation Treatment

JIANG Xiaohua, CHEN Huijuan, LU Xiaoer

Department of Ultrasound Medicine, The Eighth People's Hospital of Hefei, Hefei 238000, Anhui, P. R. China

Received:2020-11-17 Online:2021-07-15 Published:2021-07-20

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 探讨自然分娩后压力性尿失禁（SUI）患者膀胱颈移动度（BND）、张力期膀胱颈位置（V-BN-S）、静息期膀胱颈位置（R-BN-S）和尿道旋转角度（UR）的参数特征及康复治疗前后的变化。选取自然分娩后SUI患者110例作为观察组，选取同期自然分娩后无SUI者100例作为对照组，采用阴道超声测量BND、V-BN-S、R-BN-S和UR。结果显示，观察组BND和UR明显高于对照组，V-BN-S和R-BN-S明显低于对照组（P<0.05）；观察组重度患者BND和UR明显高于轻度和中度患者，V-BN-S和R-BN-S明显低于轻度和中度患者（P<0.05）；观察组康复治疗后BND和UR明显低于治疗前，而V-BN-S和R-BN-S明显高于治疗前（P<0.05）。观察组SUI患者康复治疗后病情明显改善。

关键词: 自然分娩, 压力性尿失禁, 膀胱颈移动度, 膀胱颈位置, 康复治疗

Abstract: The characteristics of bladder neck movement (BND), bladder neck position (V-BN-S), resting bladder neck position (R-BN-S), and urethral rotation angle (UR) in patients with stress urinary incontinence (SUI) after natural delivery and the changes before and after rehabilitation treatment were investigated. A total of 110 SUI patients after natural delivery were selected as the observation group and 100 cases without SUI after natural delivery were selected as the control group. The BND,V-BN-S,R-BN-S and UR were measured by transvaginal ultrasound. The BND and UR in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group, V-BN-S and R-BN-S were significantly lower than those in the control group (P<0.05).The BND and UR of severe patients in the observation group were significantly higher than those in mild and moderate patients, V-BN-S and R-BN-S were significantly lower than those in mild and moderate patients (P<0.05).The BND and UR of the observation group after rehabilitation treatment were significantly lower than those before treatment, while V-BN-S and R-BN-S were significantly higher than before treatment (P<0.05). The condition of SUI patients in the observation group was significantly improved after rehabilitation treatment.

Key words: natural delivery, stress incontinence, bladder neck mobility, bladder neck position, rehabilitation treatment

姜孝花, 陈会娟, 卢晓二. 阴道超声诊断自然分娩后SUI患者BND、V-BN-S参数特点及康复治疗前后变化分析[J]. 影像科学与光化学, 2021, 39(4): 560-563.

JIANG Xiaohua, CHEN Huijuan, LU Xiaoer. The Characteristics of BND, V-BN-S Parameters in Patients with SUI after Natural Delivery Diagnosed by Transvaginal Ultrasound and the Changes before and after Rehabilitation Treatment[J]. IMAGING SCIENCE AND PHOTOCHEMISTRY, 2021, 39(4): 560-563.

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阴道超声诊断自然分娩后SUI患者BND、V-BN-S参数特点及康复治疗前后变化分析

The Characteristics of BND, V-BN-S Parameters in Patients with SUI after Natural Delivery Diagnosed by Transvaginal Ultrasound and the Changes before and after Rehabilitation Treatment

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