影像科学与光化学 ›› 1986, Vol. 4 ›› Issue (2): 43-48.DOI: 10.7517/j.issn.1674-0475.1986.02.43

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

双-β-萘甲基二胺及其衍生物的荧光光谱及分子内激发态复合物的形成

许慧君, 袁振利   

  1. 中国科学院感光化学研究所
  • 收稿日期:1985-05-09 修回日期:1985-09-10 出版日期:1986-05-20 发布日期:1986-05-20

FLUORESCENCE SPECTRA OF D1-(β-NAPHTHYLMETHYL)-DIAMINE DERIVATIVES AND THEIR EXCITED COMPLEX FORMATION

XU HUI-JUN, YUAN ZHEN-LI   

  1. Institute of Photographic Chemistry, Academia Sinica
  • Received:1985-05-09 Revised:1985-09-10 Online:1986-05-20 Published:1986-05-20

摘要: 我们合成了N,N'-二甲基-二-β-萘甲基乙二胺(Ⅰ),N,N'-二甲基-二-β-萘甲基丙二胺(Ⅱ),N,N'-二-β-萘甲基哌嗪(Ⅲ)三个化合物,并测定了它们的荧光光谱。结果表明,它们既能形成分子内激基缔合物(excimer),又能形成分子内激基复合物(exciplex),与溶剂极性有关。在极性较大的溶剂如乙腈和甲醇中,由于激基复合物几乎完全解离因而不发射荧光,这时观察到的荧光峰蓝移而且强度增加,可以认为,这是激基缔合物存在的证明。这三个化合物的分子内激基缔合物形成的难易程度按Ⅱ>Ⅰ>Ⅲ的次序依次递降。

Abstract: Three compounds with the formulawere synthesized and their fluorescene spectrawere studied. The results indicate that they exhibit both intramolecular excimer and exciplex formation depending on the solvent polarity. In the solvents with high polarity,e.g. acetonitrile and methanol,the intramolecular exciplexes are more likely to undergo radiationless decay by dissociation and their fluorescence emission can not be observed. The blue-shifted fluorescence peaks are believed to be due to intramolecular excimer formation. The ability of intramolecular excimer formation can be arranged in the following decreasing order: Ⅱ>Ⅰ>Ⅲ.