影像科学与光化学 ›› 1986, Vol. 4 ›› Issue (2): 56-61.DOI: 10.7517/j.issn.1674-0475.1986.02.56

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

9,10-二氰基蒽敏化光氧化反应的溶剂效应

张宝文, 陈建新, 曹怡   

  1. 中国科学院感光化学研究所
  • 收稿日期:1985-07-11 修回日期:1985-11-28 出版日期:1986-05-20 发布日期:1986-05-20

SOLVENT EFFECTS IN 9,10-DICYANOANTHRACENE SENSITIZED PHOTOOXYGENATIONS

ZHANG BAO-WEN, CHEN JIAN-XIN, CAO YI   

  1. Institute of Photographic Chemistry, Academia Sinica
  • Received:1985-07-11 Revised:1985-11-28 Online:1986-05-20 Published:1986-05-20

摘要: 本文通过α,β-蒎烯及1,4-二苯基-1,3-丁二烯的9,10-二氰基蒽(DCA)敏化光氧化反应在一系列溶剂中产物生成的相对量子效率及单线态氧(1O2)产物的含量,对β-蒎烯在乙腈中的反应动力学分析,讨论了反应的溶剂效应,证明了DCA敏化光氧化反应,包括1O2产物都是经由电子转移的反应机理。

Abstract: Based on the results of the determination of the relative quantum yields and the content of 1O2 products of α and β-pinene and 1,4-diphenyl-1,3-butadiene in a series of solvents and the analysis of the kinetics of the reaction of β-pinene,the solvent effects were discussed. Solvent polarity,solvent viscosity give the identical influence upon both DCA-sensitized (photooxygenation and the fluorescence quenching rate constants of DCA. For weak electron donors,α and β-pinene,the relative quantum yields (φr) of their photooxygenation which are the same as their kq values depend obviously on solvent polarity. And also similar to kq values,the main factor which influences φr for strong electron donor,1,4-diphenyl-1,3-butadiene,is the solvent viscosity. It may be concluded that electron transfer mechanism is operating in DCA-sensitized photooxygenation including 1O2 products formation.