影像科学与光化学 ›› 1999, Vol. 17 ›› Issue (3): 258-263.DOI: 10.7517/j.issn.1674-0475.1999.03.258

• 研究简报 • 上一篇    下一篇

二苯胺型重氮盐在乙醇中的光、热分解

陈金玉, 赵超, 曹曙光, 曹维孝   

  1. 北京大学化学与分子工程学院, 北京100871
  • 收稿日期:1998-07-13 修回日期:1998-10-12 出版日期:1999-08-20 发布日期:1999-08-20
  • 通讯作者: 曹维孝
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金资助项目(批准号:59633110)

THE PRODUCTS OF PHOTOCHEMICAL AND THERMAL DECOMPOSITION OF DIPHENYLAMINE DIAZONIUM SALTS IN ETHANOL

CHEN Jinyu, ZHAO Chao, CAO Shuguang, CAO Weixiao   

  1. College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, P.R. China
  • Received:1998-07-13 Revised:1998-10-12 Online:1999-08-20 Published:1999-08-20

摘要: 芳基重氮盐在乙醇中的光热分解已有很多研究[1~7],但分解产物及提出的分解机理不完全统一。

关键词: 二苯胺型重氮盐, 光分解, 热分解

Abstract: The products of the photochemical and thermal decompositions of diphenylamine-4-diazonium salt (DDS), 3-methoxy-diphenylamine-4-diazonium salt (MODDS), N-methyl diphenylamine-4-diazonium salt (NMDDS), and carbazol-3-diazonium salt (CDS) in ethanol were investigated. It was shown that the photochemical decomposition mainly produces ethoxy substituted product of corresponding diazonium salt via the heterolytic cleavage of CN bond. The thermal decomposition, however, produces only the reduced product via the homolytic cleavage of CN bond.

Key words: diphenylamine diazonium salts, photochemical decomposition, thermal decomposition