影像科学与光化学 ›› 1992, Vol. 10 ›› Issue (1): 71-76.DOI: 10.7517/j.issn.1674-0475.1992.01.71

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

半导体悬浮体系光催化分解有机磷化合物

董庆华, 董玉琳   

  1. 武汉大学化学系, 武汉 430072
  • 收稿日期:1990-08-02 修回日期:1990-12-10 出版日期:1992-02-20 发布日期:1992-02-20
  • 通讯作者: 董庆华
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金

PHOTOCATALYTIC DECOMPOSITION OF ORGANOPHOSPHOROUS COMPOUNDS IN SEMICONDUCTOR SUSPENSION

DONG QING-HUA, DONG YU-LIN   

  1. Department of Chemistry, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, P. R. China
  • Received:1990-08-02 Revised:1990-12-10 Online:1992-02-20 Published:1992-02-20

摘要: 本文研究了半导体悬浮体系光催化分解有机磷化合物的条件,只有在光照、催化剂和氧同时存在的条件下才能有效地光催化分解有机磷化合物;测量了两种有机磷化合物在各种半导体催化剂上的分解速率,反应速率与催化剂的种类和表面性质有关;对光催化分解马拉硫磷的反应机理进行了初步探讨。

关键词: 光催化分解, 半导体, 有机磷化合物

Abstract: The conditions of photocatalytic decomposition of organophosphorous compounds in semiconductor suspension have been studied. It was found that the simultaneous presence of light, photocatalyst and oxygen was necessary. The rates of photodecomposition of two organophosphorous compounds over various semiconductor catalysts were determinated, and the rates were depended on the kinds and surface properties of photocatalysts. The possible mechanism of the photodecomposition has been discussed.

Key words: photocatalytic decomposition, semiconductor, organophosphorous compound