A REVIEW ABOUT MECHANISM OF THE STABILIZERS AND ANTIFOGGANTS FOR SILVER HALIDE EMULSION

doi:10.7517/j.issn.1674-0475.2001.03.229

Abstract

CLC Number:

O644

LIU Xiao-hui, LI Yuan, HUANG De-yin, ZOU Jing. A REVIEW ABOUT MECHANISM OF THE STABILIZERS AND ANTIFOGGANTS FOR SILVER HALIDE EMULSION[J]. Imaging Science and Photochemistry, 2001, 19(3): 229-236.

[1] 张石平.照相卤化银感光材料用稳定剂和防灰雾剂的概况(Ⅰ)(Ⅱ)[J]. 感光材料,1995,4:3-7,1995,5:18-23.Zhang S P. A survey of stabilizers and antifoggants used in photosensitive silve r halide material (Ⅰ)(Ⅱ)[J]. Photosentive Material, 1995,4:3-7,1995,5:18-23.
[2] 黎源,刘晓晖,黄德音,等.高氯乳剂的稳定剂和防灰雾剂[J]. 感光科学与光化学,2000,3:263-270.Li Y, Liu X H, Huang D Y, et al. Stabilizers and antifoggants for chlor ider-rich photosensitive emulsion [J]. Photographic Science and Photochemis try, 2000,3:263-270.
[3] Smith D L, Luss H R. The crystal and molecular structure of a 1:1 complex of sliver and the photographic stabilizer 4-hydroxy-6-methyl-1,3,3a ,7-tetraazaindene, AgC₆H₅N₄O [J]. Photogr. Sci.Eng., 1976, 20:184-188.
[4] Pouradier J, Pailliotet A. Silver salts of 4-hydroxy-6-methyl-1,3,3a,7,tetraazaindene and of its 2-methylmercapto derivative [J]. J. Ph otogr. Sci., 1981,29:83-86.
[5] Whitcomb D R, Rogers R D. The crystal and molecular structure of the tetrameric methyl-2-mercapto-benzimidazole. AgBr (acetone solvate) compl ex: mode of complex formation between silver bromide and thione type photographi c stabilizers [J]. J. Imaging. Sci. Technol., 1999,43:498-502.
[6] Zollo C H T. Investigation of the formation of simple and mixed c omplexes in the silver-phenyl-mercaptotetrazolate-halide system. Photogr. S ci. Eng., 1975,19:17-22.
[7] Tamura M, Hada H, Noguchi J, et al. Infrared spectra of some photographic stabilizers adsorbed on silver bromide [J]. J. Phys. Chem., 1 962, 66:559-560.
[8] Trotter P J, Mason M G, Gerenser L J. Bonding in silver complexes of carboxylic acid substituted thionamides examined by infrared, laser-Raman a nd X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy [J]. J. Phys. Chem., 1977,81 :1325-1331.
[9] Tani T. Sensitization by hydroxy-tetraazaindenes [J]. Photog r. Sci. Eng., 1977,21:37-47.
[10] Tani T. ESCA studies on structure and adsorption of thiolic ant ifoggants to AgBr [J]. Photogr. Sci. Eng., 1977,21:317-32 4.
[11] Chesick J P, Donohue J. The molecular and crystal structure of 2-mercaptobenzothiazole [J]. Acta Cryst., 1971,B27:1441-1444.
[12] Tani T. Studies on properties and interaction of stabilizers an d antifoggants with silver bromide in relation to their sensitizing effects [J]. Photogr. Sci. Eng., 1981,25:230-239.
[13] Faerman G P. Investigation on the effect of organic anti-fogga nts on the development process [J]. J. Photogr. Sci., 1967,15:22-28.
[14] Pouradier J, Pailliotet A, Berry C R. In:James T H, ed., The Theory of the Photographic Process [M].4th ed., New York: Macmillan, 1977,8 .
[15] Roger L K. Fundamental solution properties of 4-hydroxy-1,3,3 a,7-tetraazaindenes [J]. J. Imaging. Sci. Technol, 1998,42:523-527.
[16] Birr E J, Bertolotto C, Cibrario G, et al. The mechanism o f emulsion stabilization by 5-methyl-7-hydroxy-1,3,5-triazaindolizine [J]. J. Photogr. Sco., 1969,17:91-100.
[17] Birr E J. Stabilization of Photographic Silver Halide Emulsio ns [M].London:The Focal Press,1974.
[18] James T H. The Theory of the Photographic Processes [M]. 4th ed. T H James, ed., New York: Macmillan, 1977, 396-399.
[19] Tani T. Photographic Sensitivity: Theory and Mechanisms [M]. New York: Oxford University Press, 1995. 184-185.
[20] Wood H W, The heats of adsorption of stabilizers and the mechan ism of stabilization [J]. J. Photogr. Sci., 1966,14:72-78 .
[21] Shiao D D F, Nieh M T, Herz A H. Adsorption of 4-hydroxy-6-m ethyl-1,3,3a-tetraaindene in aqueous silver halide dispersions [J]. J. Pho togr. Sci., 1982,30:208-215.
[22] 陈四海,季素雪,任新民.苯并噻唑类化合物在银上的吸附机理研究[J].感光科学与光化学,1993,11(3):209-217.Chen S H, Ji S X, Ren X M. The mechanisitic study of the adsorption of several d erivatives of benzothiazole on silver [J]. Photographic Science and Photoche mistry, 1993,11(3):209-217.
[23] Shapiro B I. Aggregates of cyanine dyes: photographic problem [J]. Russ. Chem. Rev., 1994,63:231-255.
[24] Shapiro B I. Study of organic compound adsorption on (Ag,Au)S c enters by the method of chemical microscopy [J]. J. Imaging. Sci. Technol., 1999,43:94-102.
[25] Hillson P J.In:Sauvenier H.,ed.,Scientific Photography(Proce edings of the. International. Colloquium, Liege, 1959) [C]. Oxford: Perg amon Press, 1962,364.
[26] Berendsen R, Faclens P A,Tavernier B H, et al. Competitive adsorption of chemical sensitization and retards on photographic silver halide g rains [J]. J. Photogr. Sci., 1965,13:171-179.
[27] Harvey J F. Stabilizer-sulphur sensitizer interactions [J]. J. Photogr. Sci., 1966,14:204-208.
[28] Battaglia C J. An investigation of the antifoggant action of su bstituted benzotriazoles using electrochemical techniques and silver-silver bro mide electrodes [J]. Photogr. Sci. Eng., 1970,14:275-282.
[29] Sahyun M R V. Interaction of benzotriazole with development and fog centers [J]. Photogr. Sci. Eng., 1971,15:48-53.
[30] Tani T. Relation of photographic effects of stabilizers to thei r electronic and molecular structures [J]. Photogr. Sci. Eng., 1975,19:114-123.
[31] Van Doorselaer M K. The mechanism of the stabilizing action of trizaindolizine on sliver halide emulsion layers [J]. J. Imaging. Sci. Techn ol., 1993,37:524-531.
[32] Van Doorselaer M K. Solid state properties and photographic act ivity of crystalline Ag₂S^- and (Ag, Au)₂S^- specks at surface of silver halide crystals [J]. J. Photogr. Sci., 1987,35:42-54.
[33] Belloni J, Mostatavi M, Marignier J L, et al. Quantum size e ffects and photographic development [J]. J. Imaging Sci., 1991,35 :68-76.
[34] Wreeves J. Photothermographic silver halide material and proces s [P]. US patent, 4 435 499.
[35] Blair J T, Patel R C, Rogers R D, et al. The molecular stru cture of [bis-(2-tribromomethylsulfonyl-benzo thiazole)-silver(1)-tetra fluoroborate-(acetone)] [Ag{(C₇H₄S)SO₂CBr₃}₂ BF₄·Me Co] :a possible model for bromine elimination of silver halide fog centers [J]. J. Imaging Sci., 1996,40:117-122.
[36] (a) Cash D J. Adsorption and desorption of thiosulphate at soli d silver salts [J]. J. Photogr. Sci., 1972,20:19-24.(b) Cash D J. Adsorption of photographic sulphur sensitizers to silver brom ide and silver sulphide [J]. J. Photogr. Sci., 1972, 20: 7 7-80.(c) Cash D J. The rate of sulphide formation during photographic sulphur se (d) Cash D J. The kinetics of sulphur sensitization: sulphide migration dur ing digestion [J]. J. Photogr. Sci., 1972,20:223-227.nsitization: measurement of proton evolution [J]. J. Photogr. Sci., 1972, 20:107-110.
[37] Corbin D, Gingello A, Maclntyre G, et al. Effects of stabi lizers on chemical sensitization of sliver halide emulsions [J]. Photogr. Sci. Eng., 1980,24:45-49.
[38] Kanzaki H, Tadakuma Y, Electronic process in chemically-sensit ized emulsion grains of silver halide [J]. J. Phys. Chem. Solids, 1994,55:631-645.
[39] Tani T. Characterization of sensitization centers and fog cente rs formed during digestion for sulfur sensitization [J]. J. Imaging Sci.Tech nol., 1995,39:386-392.
[40] Suzumoto T, Tani T. Examination of relative quantum yield of sp ectral sensitization as efficiency of electron transfer from excited dyes to sil ver halides [J]. J. Imaging Sci. Technol., 1996,40:56-63 .
[41] Tani T. Photographic Sensitivity: Theory and Mechanisms [M]. Chap. 6. New York: Oxford University Press, 1995.
[42] Hamilton J F, Bactzold R C. The paradox of Ag2 centers on AgBr : reduction sensitization vs. photolysis [J]. Photogr. Sci. Technol., 1981 ,25:189-197.
[43] Tani T. Silver clusters of photographic interest(2): a new model for R and P centers [J]. J. Imaging Sci. Technol., 1997,41:577-588.
[44] Tani T. Naotsugu M, Atsushi M. Silver clusters of photographic i nterest Ⅲ. formation of reduction-sensitization centers in emulsion layers on storage and mechanism for stabilization by TAI [J]. J. Imaging Sci. Technol., 1998,42:349-354.
[45] Tani T, Silver clusters of photographic interest Ⅳ: reduction sensitization of silver chloride and silver bromide emulsions [J]. J. Imagin g Sci. Technol., 1998,42:402-408.

A REVIEW ABOUT MECHANISM OF THE STABILIZERS AND ANTIFOGGANTS FOR SILVER HALIDE EMULSION

PDF (PC)

Knowledge

Abstract

Cite this article

share this article

References

Related Articles 15

Recommended Articles

Metrics

Comments

[1]	ZHENG Xiangfei, SUN Xiaoxia, LIU Jingcheng, MU Qidao, LIU Ren, LIU Xiaoya. Research Progress of Chemically Amplified Photoresist Materials [J]. Imaging Science and Photochemistry, 2020, 38(3): 392-408.
[2]	CAO Yinhu, CAO Yitao, WU Lizhu, TONG Zhenhe, ZHANG Tierui. Mechanism Study of Au Nanoparticle Functionalized Plasmonic Photocatalyst [J]. Imaging Science and Photochemistry, 2015, 33(5): 394-402.
[3]	DING Yuanhua, CUI Jian, DAI Tuosu, GUO Rong. Binding Characteristic of Imidazolium Ionic Liquid with Bovine Serum Albumin [J]. Imaging Science and Photochemistry, 2015, 33(1): 84-97.
[4]	JIAO Yong, LI Rongxia, AN Wenting, LI Shiqin, ZHAO Junhong. Fluorescence Quenching Effect of the Interactions between CdTe Quantum Dots and Proteins [J]. Imaging Science and Photochemistry, 2014, 32(2): 181-190.
[5]	SHI Yao. The Mechanism of Phthalazine on Photothermographic Materials Based on Silver Benzotriazole [J]. Imaging Science and Photochemistry, 2010, 28(2): 81-86.
[6]	CONG Ye, XIAO Ling, CHEN Feng, ZHANG Jin-long. Research Progress of Photocatalytic Performance of TiO₂ Photocatalysts Modified by Nitrogen-Doping [J]. Imaging Science and Photochemistry, 2007, 25(2): 147-155.
[7]	HU Shi-rong, ZHAO Feng, FANG Yue, CAI Zu-chang. Study on the Synthesis and Photochromic Mechanism of the Phenoxyanthraquinone [J]. Imaging Science and Photochemistry, 2006, 24(4): 306-311.
[8]	FAN Ming-ming, ZOU Jing, WANG Hong. A Review of Photothermographic Materials [J]. Imaging Science and Photochemistry, 2006, 24(2): 140-151.
[9]	LIU Yu-ting, , LÜ Feng, ZOU Jing, ZHANG Da-de, YAO Zu-guang. Relation Between DAR Coupler’s Structure and Property [J]. Imaging Science and Photochemistry, 2004, 22(4): 306-317.
[10]	CHEN Shi-fu, CAO Geng-yu. EFFECTS OF H₂O₂ METAL IONS ETC. ON THE PHOTOCATALYTIC REDUCTION OF DICHROMATE AND PHOTOCATALYTIC OXIDATION OF DICHLORVOS [J]. Imaging Science and Photochemistry, 2002, 20(6): 435-440.
[11]	WEI Xian-fu, DI Zhen-wen, YAN Jian-min, JIANG Ke-jian, WANG Yan-qiao, YANG Lian-ming. PREPARATION AND PHOTO-ELECTRONIC PROPERTIES OF MOPc/DEH SINGLE-LAYER ORGANIC PHOTO-CONDUCTOR [J]. Imaging Science and Photochemistry, 2002, 20(3): 191-196.
[12]	SHI Yao, YAO Lin-hui, ZHAO Wen-fang, XIA Pei-jie . ANODIC INHIBITION OF 1-PHENYL-5-MERCAPTOTETRAZOLE AND BENZOTRIAZOLE ON COLLOIDAL PARTICLES OF SILVER AND SILVER SULPHIDE [J]. Imaging Science and Photochemistry, 2002, 20(2): 100-110.
[13]	GUO Lin, MENG Fan-shun, CHEN Kong-chang, TIAN He. STUDY ON THE PHOTODEGRADATION OF TRIMETHYLSILYL SUBSTITUTED PHTHALOCYANINE [J]. Imaging Science and Photochemistry, 2001, 19(2): 127-130.
[14]	LI Yuan, LIU Xiao-hui, HUANG De-yin, CHEN Jian-guo . STABILIZERS AND ANTIFOGGANTS FOR CHLORIDE-RICH PHOTOSENSITIVE EMULSION [J]. Imaging Science and Photochemistry, 2000, 18(3): 263-270.
[15]	LI Jiashen, LI Zuobang, ZHU Pukun, YANG Lifang, LI Fang, JIAO Xiaoming, CHENG Aiping, CHEN Jianjun . STUDIES ON A KIND OF NEGATIVE PHOTORESIST BASED ON PHOTOSENSITIVE POLYIMIDES [J]. Imaging Science and Photochemistry, 1999, 17(4): 334-337.