Imaging Science and Photochemistry ›› 2012, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (1): 60-70.DOI: 10.7517/j.issn.1674-0475.2012.01.60

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Preparation and Photocatalytic Properties of Eu-Doped TiO2 under Visible Light Irradiation

ZHENG Yun1, GU Yan1, WANG Shu-lian1, YANG Jing1, LAN Tian-long1, HUANG Ying-ping1, ZHANG Ai-qing2   

  1. 1. China Engineering Research Center of Eco-environment in Three Gorges Reservoir Region, Ministry of Education, China Three Gorges University, Yichang 443002, Hubei, P.R.China;
    2. Key Laboratory of Catalysis and Materials Science of the State Ethnic Affairs Commission & Ministry of Education, South-Central University for Nationalities, Wuhan 430070, Hubei, P.R.China
  • Received:2011-05-30 Revised:2011-08-01 Online:2012-01-15 Published:2012-01-15

Abstract: Eu-doped TiO2 nano-particles had been prepared by sol-gel method and characterized by transmission electron microscopy (TEM), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and UV-visible diffuse reflectance spectra (UV-Vis DRS). The results showed that the band gap of Eu-TiO2 was narrower than that of TiO2. Eu-TiO2 had photocatalytic activity. The effect of preparation conditions of orgaric compounds on the degradation of rhodamine B(RhB) was studied. The optimal conditions were pH 3, nEu/nTi=0.05% and calcination temperature 500 ℃. The degradation of rhodamine B (RhB) and salicylic acid (SA) under visible light irradiation were used as testing reactions to analyze the activity of Eu-TiO2 with different loadings. The results showed that RhB and SA were effectively degraded and mineralized, and the degradation reaction was predominated by the hydroxyl radical (·OH).

Key words: Eu-doped, lattice expansion, photocatalysis

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