Imaging Science and Photochemistry ›› 2018, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (3): 226-235.DOI: 10.7517/j.issn.1674-0475.2018.03.003

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Synthesis and Photochemical Properties of One-component Visible-light Photoinitiator Based on Photodecarboxylation

DONG Xiaoqing1,2, LI Zhiquan1, LIU Ren1, LIU Xiaoya1   

  1. 1. School of Chemical and Material Engineering, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, Jiangsu, P. R. China;
    2. Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic and Magnetism Functional Materials, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Anqing Normal University, Anqing 246011, Anhui, P. R. China
  • Received:2017-09-29 Revised:2017-11-08 Online:2018-05-15 Published:2018-05-15

Abstract: One-component visible-light photoinitiators receive more attention recently. A novel photoinitiator-tetraphenylphosphonium 2-(9-oxo-9H-thioxanthen-2-yl)acetate(TXP) was synthesized and contained thioxanthone as the chromophore, which generate radicals via photodecarboxylation reaction. The structure was characterized by 1HNMR, 13CNMR and HR-MS. The study on photolysis confirmed the photoinduced decarboxylation mechanism. The novel photoinitiator showed high activity in initiating thiol-ene click polymerization under visible-light LED sources, which makes the photoinitiator promising candidates for one-component visible-light photoinitiator.

Key words: photoinitiator, one-component, photodecarboxylation, photopolymerization, tetraphenylphosphonium 2-(9-oxo-9H-thioxanthen-2-yl)acetate(TXP)