剪切波弹性成像在肌骨系统疾病诊断上的应用进展

doi:10.7517/issn.1674-0475.231024

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 超声剪切波弹性成像作为弹性成像的一种新技术路径,具有实时、无创、定量测量组织弹性的特点和优势。因肌肉硬度与其生物学特性相关,可使用超声剪切波弹性成像技术对肌肉的生物力学特征进行评估,也可为肌骨疾病的诊断提供新的参考工具。另外还可对肌骨系统中的其他成分如肌腱、韧带、神经进行生理状态下的评估和相关疾病的诊断。本文就其在肌肉、肌腱、韧带、神经上的应用作简要概述。

关键词: 剪切波, 弹性成像, 肌肉, 肌腱, 韧带, 神经

Abstract: Ultrasound shear wave elastography is a new method in elastography that offers the advantages of real-time, non-invasive, and quantitative measurement of tissue elasticity. This technique can be used to evaluate the biomechanical properties of muscles, which are correlated with their biological characteristics. Additionally, it provides a novel tool for diagnosing musculoskeletal disorders. Other components of the musculoskeletal system, such as tendons, ligaments, and nerves, may also be subjected to physiological assessment and diagnosis of associated ailments. This paper presents a short synopsis of their examination in muscles, tendons, ligaments, and nerves.

Key words: shear wave, elastography, muscle, tendon, ligament, nerve

徐亦乐, 车艳玲, 刘洋, 李佳硕. 剪切波弹性成像在肌骨系统疾病诊断上的应用进展[J]. 影像科学与光化学, 2024, 42(1): 77-82.

XU Yile, CHE Yanling, LIU Yang, LI Jiashuo. Advances in Ultrasound Shear Wave Elastography for Diagnosing Musculoskeletal Diseases[J]. IMAGING SCIENCE AND PHOTOCHEMISTRY, 2024, 42(1): 77-82.

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