影像科学与光化学 ›› 2014, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (2): 181-190.DOI: 10.7517/j.issn.1674-0475.2014.02.181

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

CdTe量子点与蛋白质相互作用的荧光猝灭效应

焦勇1, 李荣霞1, 安文汀2, 李世琴1, 赵俊红1   

  1. 1. 山西大学 分子科学研究所 化学生物学与分子工程教育部重点实验室, 山西 太原 030006;
    2. 山西大学 化学化工学院, 山西 太原 030006
  • 收稿日期:2013-10-10 修回日期:2014-01-22 出版日期:2014-03-15 发布日期:2014-03-15
  • 通讯作者: 焦勇, 安文汀
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金项目(20971081)及山西省自然科学基金项目(2010011010)资助

Fluorescence Quenching Effect of the Interactions between CdTe Quantum Dots and Proteins

JIAO Yong1, LI Rongxia1, AN Wenting2, LI Shiqin1, ZHAO Junhong1   

  1. 1. Key Laboratory of Ministration of Education for Chemical biology & Molecular Engineering, Institute of Molecular Science, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, Shanxi, P. R. China;
    2. School of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, Shanxi, P. R. China
  • Received:2013-10-10 Revised:2014-01-22 Online:2014-03-15 Published:2014-03-15

摘要:

本文在水热法合成水溶性CdTe及核壳结构CdTe/CdS量子点的基础上,分别研究了细胞色素c对CdTe量子点及CdTe/CdS核壳量子点荧光的猝灭效应和CdTe量子点对牛血清白蛋白荧光的猝灭效应,并阐述了猝灭机理。结果显示,细胞色素c对CdTe量子点的荧光猝灭效应具有一定的粒径依赖性,粒径越小,猝灭效应越强;细胞色素c对CdTe/CdS核壳量子点的猝灭效应比对CdTe量子点的更强,揭示了受激电子的表面传递机理。CdTe量子点通过松散牛血清白蛋白的螺旋结构而猝灭其荧光。

关键词: CdTe量子点, CdTe/CdS核壳量子点, 细胞色素c, 牛血清白蛋白, 荧光猝灭效应, 荧光猝灭机理

Abstract:

On the basis of synthesizing of water-soluble CdTe and CdTe/CdS core-shell quantum dots (QDs) by hydrothermal methods, this work studied the quenching effects of cytochrome c (Cyt c) to the fluorescence of CdTe QDs and CdTe/CdS core-shell QDs,as well as CdTe QDs to the fluorescence of bovine serum albumin (BSA), respectively, and clarified the fluorescence quenching mechanisms. The results showed that the fluorescence quenching effects of Cyt c to CdTe QDs were dependent on the QDs size to a certain degree, and the smaller the sizes of CdTe QDs, the stronger the quenching effects. In addition, the quenching effects of Cyt c to CdTe/CdS core-shell QDs are stronger than that to CdTe QDs, indicating the surface transfer mechanism of excited electron. The fluorescence quenching effects of CdTe QDs to bovine serum albumin (BSA) were through the way of relaxing the helix structures of BSA.

Key words: CdTe quantum dots, CdTe/CdS core-shell quantum dots, cytochrome c, bovine serum albumin, fluorescence quenching effect, fluorescence quenching mechanism