Imaging Science and Photochemistry ›› 2019, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (2): 136-145.DOI: 10.7517/issn.1674-0475.190104

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Construction of Two-photon Excited Supramolecular Polymer Nanoparticles and Their Bioimaging Application

LIU Xiaoqin1,2, HUANG Yuanyuan1,2, GAO Jianfeng1, CHEN Yuzhe2, TONG Zhenhe(TUNG Chen-ho)2, WU Lizhu2   

  1. 1. School of Science, North University of China, Taiyuan 030051, Shanxi, P. R. China;
    2. Key Laboratory of Photochemical Conversion and Optoelectronic Materials, Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, P. R. China
  • Received:2019-01-14 Revised:2019-02-02 Online:2019-03-15 Published:2019-03-15

Abstract: A difluoroboron β-diketonate derivative(BF2-bisUPy)and a porphyrin derivative (Por(Pt)-bisUPy)bearing bis-2-ureido-4[1H]-pyrimidinone (bisUPy)were assembled into a supramolecular polymer by quadruple hydrogen bonding, which afforded uniformly water-dispersed supramolecular polymer nanoparticles by microemulsion method. Scanning electron microscopy shows that the obtained nanoparticles have a particle size of about 60 nm. Ultraviolet-visible absorption spectroscopy, fluorescence emission spectroscopy and lifetime decay experiments have demonstrated the occurrence of efficient energy transfer between BF2-bisUPy and Por(Pt)-bisUPy. BF2-bisUPy has excellent two-photon absorption performance, which can be used as an energy donor to enhance the luminescence properties of Por(Pt)-bisUPy under two-photon excitation by fluorescence resonance energy transfer(FRET). The prepared supramolecular polymer nanoparticles have strong fluorescence and phosphorescence dual-emission under two-photon excitation. The nanomaterials can enter cells and exhibit excellent biocompatibility. It also exhibits bright bioimaging with dual-emission under two-photon excitation.

Key words: supramolecular polymer, quadruple hydrogen bonding, fluorescence resonance energy transfer, two-photon, dual-emission