影像科学与光化学 ›› 2022, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (4): 854-858.DOI: 10.7517/issn.1674-0475.220113

• 综述与论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

MCTSI、cf-DNA/NETs、D-二聚体与急性胰腺炎患者预后的相关性

徐利, 陈友英   

  1. 自贡市第一人民医院, 四川 自贡 643000
  • 收稿日期:2022-01-14 发布日期:2022-07-09
  • 通讯作者: 徐利

Correlation of MCTSI, cf-DNA/NETs, D-dimer and Prognosis of Patients with Acute Pancreatitis

XU Li, CHEN Youying   

  1. Zigong First People's Hospital, Zigong 643000, Sichuan, P. R. China
  • Received:2022-01-14 Published:2022-07-09

摘要: 探究改良CT严重指数(MCTSI)及外周血游离DNA/中性粒细胞胞外诱捕网(cf-DNA/NETs)、D-二聚体与急性胰腺炎(AP)病情程度和预后的相关性分析。选取175例AP患者为研究对象,根据病情严重程度分为轻症AP组(75例)、中重症AP组(56例)、重症AP组(44例);根据患者3个月内生存情况,可分为生存组(163例)和死亡组(12例)。比较不同严重程度和不同预后患者MCTSI、cf-DNA/NETs、D-二聚体水平,并分析MCTSI、cf-DNA/NETs、D-二聚体对预后的评估价值。结果显示,重症AP组患者MCTSI、cf-DNA/NETs、D-二聚体水平高于中重症AP组,中重症AP组高于轻症AP组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。死亡组MCTSI、cf-DNA/NETs、D-二聚体水平高于存活组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。ROC曲线分析显示,MCTSI、cf-DNA/NETs、D-二聚体预测AP患者预后死亡的AUC分别为0.950、0.997、0.974,采用Z检验比较各指标AUC差异,均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。随着AP病情的加重,MCTSI、cf-DNA/NETs、D-二聚体呈升高趋势,并且MCTSI、cf-DNA/NETs、D-二聚体与患者预后死亡关系密切,可作为评估预后死亡的参考指标。

关键词: 改良CT严重指数, 游离DNA/中性粒细胞胞外诱捕网, D-二聚体, 急性胰腺炎, 病情程度, 预后

Abstract: This study explored the prognosis correlation analysis and degree of illness of modified CT severity index (MCTSI), peripheral blood free DNA/neutrophil extracellular traps (cf-DNA/NETs), D-dimer and the severity and prognosis of acute pancreatitis (AP). 175 AP patients were selected as the research objects, and they were divided into mild AP group (75 cases), moderate-severe AP group (56 cases), and severe AP group (44 cases) according to the extent of disease. And they also divided into survival group (163 cases) and death group (12 cases) based on patient survival within 3 months. Compared the levels of MCTSI, cf-DNA/NETs and D-dimer of patients with different severity and prognosis, and analyzed the prognostic value of MCTSI, cf-DNA/NETs and D-dimer. The results showed that the levels of MCTSI, cf-DNA/NETs, and D-dimer in the severe AP group were higher than those in the moderate-severe AP group, and the moderate-severe AP group was higher than the mild AP group, and the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). The difference was statistically significant at the levels of MCTSI, cf-DNA/NETs and D-dimer in the death group were higher than those in the survival group (P<0.05). ROC curve analysis showed that the AUCs of MCTSI, cf-DNA/NETs and D-dimer in predicting the prognosis of AP patients were 0.950, 0.997, and 0.974, respectively. Z test was used to compare the AUCs of each index, and there was no statistical significance (P>0.05). With the aggravation of AP, MCTSI, cf-DNA/NETs and D-dimer tend to increase, and MCTSI, cf-DNA/NETs and D-dimer were closely related to the prognosis and death of patients, which could be used to evaluate the prognosis a reference indicator of death.

Key words: modified CT severity index, free DNA/neutrophil extracellular trap, D-dimer, acute pancreatitis, extent of disease, prognosis