影像科学与光化学 ›› 2022, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (4): 893-896.DOI: 10.7517/issn.1674-0475.220130

• 综述与论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

磁共振成像联合X线对肱骨近端骨折的诊断分析

刘子豪, 尚红涛, 董桂贤, 刘玉民, 张宁   

  1. 衡水市人民医院创伤骨科, 河北 衡水 053000
  • 收稿日期:2022-01-18 发布日期:2022-07-09
  • 通讯作者: 张宁
  • 基金资助:
    2020年度河北省中医药管理局项目[冀中医药(2020)2号2020539)]

Diagnostic Analysis for Proximal Humeral Fractures by MRI Combined with X-ray

LIU Zihao, SHANG Hongtao, DONG Guixian, LIU Yumin, ZHANG Ning   

  1. Department of Orthopaedic Trauma, Hengshui People's Hospital, Hengshui 053000, Hebei, P. R. China
  • Received:2022-01-18 Published:2022-07-09

摘要: 本文探讨磁共振成像联合X线对肱骨近端骨折的诊断价值。选取120例疑似肱骨近端骨折患者作为研究对象,以多层螺旋CT (MSCT)结果为"金标准",最终确诊为肱骨近端骨折患者90例,非肱骨近端骨折30例,行磁共振成像、X线检查,分析磁共振成像联合X线对肱骨近端骨折的诊断价值。结果显示,磁共振成像联合X线对肱骨近端骨折的Neer分型的诊断检出率为93.33%,高于X线的66.67%、磁共振成像的72.22%,且差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。与X线、磁共振成像单项诊断相比,两项联合对肱骨近端骨折分型的诊断价值较高(P<0.05),可为肱骨近端骨折的临床分型提供借鉴。

关键词: 肱骨近端骨折, X线, 磁共振成像

Abstract: This paper analyzed the diagnostic value of MRI combined with X-ray imaging for proximal humerus fractures. 120 cases of suspected proximal humerus fracture were selected as the research objects, with multilayer spiral CT (MSCT) examination as the "gold standard", finally 90 cases were diagnosed as proximal humeral fracture, 30 cases with non-proximal humeral fracture. All patients underwent nuclear resonance imaging, X-ray examination, and then analyzed the diagnostic value of nuclear magnetic resonance imaging combined with X-ray for proximal humerus fracture. The results showed that the diagnostic detection rate of Neer classification of proximal humerus fractures by MRI combined with X-ray was 93.33%, which was higher than 66.67% for X-ray and 72.22% for MRI, and difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). Compared with the X-ray and MRI single diagnosis, the two combinations had a high diagnostic value (P<0.05). In conclusion, MRI combined with X-ray have a high diagnostic value for proximal humerus fractures, which can provide a reference for the clinical classification of proximal humerus fractures.

Key words: proximal humeral fracture, X-ray, MRI