影像科学与光化学 ›› 2023, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (1): 130-135.DOI: 10.7517/issn.1674-0475.221004

• 综述与论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于折半查找算法的多层螺旋CT设备故障查找

王剑1, 李彦杰2   

  1. 1. 山西医科大学汾阳学院卫生信息管理系, 山西 汾阳 032200;
    2. 山西省汾阳医院CT室, 山西 汾阳 032200
  • 收稿日期:2022-10-09 出版日期:2023-01-23 发布日期:2023-01-31
  • 通讯作者: 王剑
  • 基金资助:
    山西省教学改革创新项目(J2020437)和山西医科大学汾阳学院教学改革创新项目(Fj201909)

Multi Slice Spiral CT Equipment Fault Finding Based on Binary Search Algorithm

WANG Jian1, LI Yanjie2   

  1. 1. Department of Health Information Management, Fenyang College of Shanxi Medical University, Fenyang 032200, Shanxi, P. R. China;
    2. CT Room of Shanxi Fenyang Hospital, Fenyang 032200, Shanxi, P. R. China
  • Received:2022-10-09 Online:2023-01-23 Published:2023-01-31

摘要: 多层螺旋电子计算机断层扫描设备在医学领域中较为普及,设备复杂的结构与较高的集成度给故障查找与维修带来了较大难度。为降低维修人员工作强度,准确查找设备故障问题,提高故障诊断效率,提出了折半查找算法。根据设备故障性质划分类别,制定用于算法查找的故障类别表。依据两故障点间的欧几里得距离,建立设备故障二维查找问题的数学模型,采用折半查找算法,求解设备故障的二维查找问题。利用连续两元素间差值的最大值上界,优化折半查找算法,在二维查找问题模型中添加故障点权重,最小化目标函数的故障点坐标,得到算法的中间元素,采用优化算法从剩余的强关联性元素序数列中查找目标元素。根据折半查找算法对设备故障的查找结果,可以对设备的不同故障类型,采取有针对性的维修手段,提高治疗水平与诊断效率。通过故障查找仿真分析,进一步说明该方法在快速、准确查找到设备故障的同时,大幅减少检测与维修成本。

关键词: 折半查找算法, 二叉树, 最大值上界, 多层螺旋CT, 故障维修

Abstract: Multi-slice spiral computed tomography equipment is very popular in the medical field, and the complex structure and high integration of the equipment bring great difficulty to fault finding and maintenance. In order to reduce the work intensity of maintenance personnel, find equipment faults accurately and improve the efficiency of fault diagnosis, the binary search algorithm was proposed. Classified according to the nature of equipment fault and formulated the fault category table for algorithm search. According to the Euclidean distance between two fault points, the mathematical model of equipment fault two-dimensional search problem was established, and the binary search algorithm was used to solve the two-dimensional search problem of equipment fault. Using the upper bound of the maximum value of the difference between two consecutive elements, optimized the binary search algorithm, added the fault point weight to the two-dimensional search problem model, minimized the fault point coordinates of the objective function, and obtained the intermediate elements of the algorithm, finally used the optimization algorithm to find the target elements from the remaining sequence of strongly correlated elements. According to the search results of equipment faults by the binary search algorithm, targeted maintenance measures can be taken for different types of equipment faults to improve the treatment level and diagnostic efficiency. Through the fault finding simulation analysis, it is further proved that this method can 130 find the equipment fault quickly and accurately, at the same time it also can greatly reduce the cost of detection and maintenance.

Key words: binary search algorithm, binary tree, upper bound of maximum value, multi slice spiral CT, fault maintenance