IMAGING SCIENCE AND PHOTOCHEMISTRY ›› 2022, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (2): 211-219.DOI: 10.7517/issn.1674-0475.211001

• Review and Articles • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Synthesis and Lithographic Performance of Molecular Glass Photoresists with Covalently Bonded Photo-acid Generator

ZHANG Weijie1,2, CHEN Jinping1, YU Tianjun1, ZENG Yi1,2, LI Yi1,2   

  1. 1. Key Laboratory of Photochemical Conversion and Optoelectronic Materials, Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, P. R. China;
    2. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, P. R. China
  • Received:2021-10-26 Online:2022-03-15 Published:2022-03-08

Abstract: A molecular glass material HPS-MSF covalently bonded with photoacid generator (PAG) was designed and synthesized. It exhibits good thermal stability and film-forming properties. A negative-tone molecular glass photoresist based on HPS-MSF as the main material and 1,3,4,6-tetrakis(methoxymethyl)glycoluril (TMMGU) as the cross-linking agent was prepared. The formulation, post-baking and development conditions of the photoresist were initially studied by 254 nm ultraviolet exposure. The negative-tone photoresist was further evaluated using electron beam lithography. Patterns of a line width of 150 nm in period of 300 nm were obtained at exposure doses of 140 μC/cm2 and 110 μC/cm2 for photoresist containing 15% and 30% TMMGU, respectively.

Key words: molecular glass, photoresist, electron beam lithography, photo-acid generator